๐Ÿ“š Syllabus

CTET 2026 โ€” Syllabus

Complete topic-wise syllabus for Paper I and Paper II as per CBSE official guidelines

๐Ÿง 
Child Development & Pedagogy
30 Questions ยท 30 Marks
1
Child Development
โ–ผ
  • Concept of development and its relationship with learning
  • Principles of child development โ€” Piaget, Vygotsky, Kohlberg
  • Influence of heredity and environment
  • Socialization process โ€” social world and children
  • Critical perspective on development
  • Gender as a social construct, gender roles
2
Concept of Inclusive Education
โ–ผ
  • Addressing learners from diverse backgrounds
  • Learning difficulties and challenges
  • Education of talented and creative children
  • Addressing disadvantaged and deprived children
3
Learning and Pedagogy
โ–ผ
  • How children think and learn โ€” motivation and learning
  • Basic processes of teaching and learning
  • Factors contributing to learning โ€” personal and environmental
  • Alternative conceptions of learning, misconceptions
  • Cognition and emotions โ€” CCE, multi-dimensional intelligence
  • Critical thinking and problem solving
๐ŸŒ
Language I (Hindi / Regional)
30 Questions ยท 30 Marks
1
Language Comprehension
โ–ผ
  • Reading unseen passages โ€” prose and poetry
  • Questions on comprehension, inference, grammar, verbal ability
2
Pedagogy of Language Development
โ–ผ
  • Learning and acquisition of language
  • Principles of language teaching
  • Role of listening and speaking, function of language
  • Challenges of teaching language in a diverse classroom
  • Language skills โ€” reading, writing, listening, speaking
  • Evaluating language comprehension and proficiency
  • Remedial teaching
๐Ÿ—ฃ๏ธ
Language II (English / Other)
30 Questions ยท 30 Marks
1
Comprehension
โ–ผ
  • Two unseen prose passages โ€” discursive, literary, narrative
  • Questions on comprehension, grammar and verbal ability
2
Pedagogy of Language Development
โ–ผ
  • Learning and acquisition
  • Principles of language teaching and its role
  • Critical perspective on grammar
  • Challenges in language teaching โ€” multilingual classroom
  • Language skills โ€” teaching and evaluation
๐Ÿ”ข
Mathematics
30 Questions ยท 30 Marks
1
Content
โ–ผ
  • Geometry โ€” shapes and spatial understanding
  • Solids around us, numbers and operations
  • Addition, subtraction, multiplication, division
  • Fractions โ€” proper, improper, mixed numbers
  • Money, measurement โ€” length, weight, capacity
  • Time, data handling, patterns
2
Pedagogical Issues
โ–ผ
  • Nature of Mathematics / Logical thinking
  • Place of Mathematics in curriculum
  • Language of Mathematics, community mathematics
  • Evaluation through formal and informal methods
  • Problems of teaching, error analysis and remediation
  • Diagnostic and remedial teaching
๐ŸŒฟ
Environmental Studies (EVS)
30 Questions ยท 30 Marks
1
Content
โ–ผ
  • Family and Friends โ€” relationships, work, animals, plants
  • Food โ€” sources, components, cleaning food
  • Shelter โ€” types of houses, rural and urban homes
  • Water โ€” sources, uses, purification
  • Travel โ€” means of transport, effect on environment
  • Things we make and do โ€” materials, crafts, games
2
Pedagogical Issues
โ–ผ
  • Concept and scope of EVS, significance
  • Environmental studies and environmental education
  • Learning principles, scope and relation to Science and Social Science
  • Approaches, activities, experimentation, practical work
  • Discussion, CCE, teaching material and problems
๐Ÿ“Œ Note: CTET Paper I syllabus is as per CBSE official notification. Always verify at ctet.nic.in before the exam.
๐Ÿง 
Child Development & Pedagogy
30 Questions ยท 30 Marks ยท (Focus on age 11โ€“14)
1
Child Development (Elementary Stage)
โ–ผ
  • Concepts of development โ€” cognitive, social, emotional
  • Adolescent development โ€” physical, cognitive, emotional changes
  • Socialization processes, peer interaction
  • Gender issues in development
2
Inclusive Education and Special Needs
โ–ผ
  • Identifying and addressing disadvantaged children
  • Learning difficulties, ADHD, gifted children
  • Creative teaching strategies for diverse learners
3
Learning and Pedagogy
โ–ผ
  • Constructivist approach to learning
  • Critical thinking, reflective thinking, problem-solving
  • Motivation and learning โ€” intrinsic vs extrinsic
  • Assessment โ€” formative and summative, CCE
๐ŸŒ
Language I
30 Questions ยท 30 Marks
1
Language Comprehension & Pedagogy
โ–ผ
  • Unseen reading passages โ€” comprehension and grammar
  • Language acquisition and learning theories
  • Role of grammar in language learning
  • Language teaching approaches and methods
  • Multilingual classroom challenges
๐Ÿ—ฃ๏ธ
Language II
30 Questions ยท 30 Marks
1
Comprehension & Pedagogy
โ–ผ
  • Two unseen passages with comprehension questions
  • Grammar and verbal ability
  • Language teaching and evaluation methods
๐Ÿ“
Mathematics & Science
60 Questions ยท 60 Marks ยท (For Maths/Science teachers)
1
Mathematics Content
โ–ผ
  • Number system โ€” rational numbers, integers, surds
  • Algebra โ€” algebraic expressions, equations, polynomials
  • Geometry โ€” lines, angles, triangles, circles, coordinate geometry
  • Mensuration โ€” area, volume, surface area
  • Statistics โ€” data handling, probability basics
2
Science Content
โ–ผ
  • Food โ€” components, sources, deficiency diseases
  • Materials โ€” metals, non-metals, acids, bases, salts
  • Living world โ€” cell structure, microorganisms, plants, animals
  • Moving things โ€” force, friction, pressure, sound, electricity
  • Natural phenomena โ€” weather, light, stars, solar system
  • Natural resources โ€” air, water, soil, pollution
๐ŸŒ
Social Studies / Social Sciences
60 Questions ยท 60 Marks ยท (For Social Studies teachers)
1
History
โ–ผ
  • When, where and how โ€” sources of history
  • Early civilisations, Vedic period, Jainism and Buddhism
  • Medieval India โ€” Sultanate, Mughals, Bhakti movement
  • Modern India โ€” British rule, 1857 revolt, social reforms, freedom movement
  • Indian Constitution, post-independence India
2
Geography
โ–ผ
  • Earth โ€” inside the earth, rocks and minerals
  • Natural resources โ€” land, soil, water, forests, wildlife
  • Climate, natural vegetation, human environment
  • Agriculture, industries, transport, communication
3
Political Science & Economics
โ–ผ
  • Democracy, government โ€” local, state, central
  • Constitution of India โ€” fundamental rights, duties
  • Social justice, equality, gender issues
  • Understanding markets, poverty, livelihood
๐Ÿ“Œ Note: Paper II candidates must choose either Maths & Science OR Social Studies. Syllabus as per CBSE CTET 2026 guidelines. Verify at ctet.nic.in.